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Blank Alabama C 25A PDF Template

The Alabama C-25A form, also known as the Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, is a critical document used within the Alabama Unified Judicial System. This form enables a plaintiff to request a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to respond to a summons and complaint within the stipulated time frame. As outlined by Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), it is meticulously designed to ensure that all necessary legal criteria are met before the entry of judgment.

If you need to secure a default judgment against a non-responsive party in Alabama, understanding and completing the C-25A form accurately is essential. Click the button below to begin the process of filling out your form.

The State of Alabama provides a structured legal framework for addressing instances where a defendant fails to respond to a legal complaint, through the Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, known as Form C-25A. This document, updated in June 2007, plays a crucial role in the Alabama Unified Judicial System, allowing plaintiffs to navigate the court's procedures for obtaining a default judgment against defendants who do not plead, answer, or otherwise defend against allegations. The form requires detailed information, including the affiant's personal knowledge of the case, proof of service of the summons and complaint, the elapsed time since service, and the defendant’s failure to respond. Importantly, the form also confirms that the defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, or in military service, which could affect the proceedings. Additionally, it outlines the judgment conditions, such as waiver of exemptions and includes a section for claiming sums of money involving principal balance, interest, and possibly attorney fees, as well as the description of any property involved. The process emphasizes the necessity for the affiant to swear the affidavit under Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), ensuring the request for default judgment is grounded in the procedural and legal framework established by the state. This document encapsulates the procedural steps and legal nuances crucial for pursuing a default judgment in Alabama, reflecting the state’s commitment to a structured legal process while also safeguarding the rights of all parties involved.

Example - Alabama C 25A Form

State of Alabama

APPLICATION AND AFFIDAVIT FOR

 

Case Number

Unified Judicial System

 

 

Form C-25A Rev. 6/07

ENTRY OF DEFAULT JUDGMENT

 

 

 

 

 

IN THE ______________________________________COURT OF _____________________________________, ALABAMA

(Circuit or District)

(Name of County)

 

_______________________________________________ v. ____________________________________________________

Plaintiff

Defendant

I, affiant, request that the

clerk of court, or

judge, pursuant to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP),

enter a default judgment against the above - named defendant,* in the above case for the defendant's failing to plead, answer, or otherwise defend.

The affiant, __________________________________________________________________, being duly sworn, states as follows:

1.That the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit.

2.That the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint on (date) __________________.

3.That more than ________ days have elapsed since the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Compliant.

4.That the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.

5.That this affidavit is executed by the affiant in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, for the purpose of enabling the plaintiff to obtain a default judgment against the defendant, for the defendant’s failing to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.

6.That the defendant is not an infant or an incompetent person, and there has been no violation of the provisions of Ala. Code 1975,

 

Chapter 19, Title 5.

 

 

7.

That the defendant

is

is not in military service.

8.

Judgment Conditions: with without waiver of exemptions.

9. That the amount of money claimed by the defendant to the plaintiff is

 

THE SUM OF

$________________, which is to be determined as follows:

 

Principal Balance

$________________

 

Interest

$________________

 

Attorney Fee

$________________ (if requesting attorney’s fees, it must be determined by the judge, not the clerk).

(If provided by contract, note or law)

SPECIFY PROPERTY (Describe, on a separate sheet of paper, property of which the plaintiff demanded right to possession from the defendant in the Statement of Claim/Complaint.)

10. The affiant requests entry of judgment:

 

By the Court

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By the Clerk

Sworn To and Subscribed Before Me This

 

 

 

Date: ___________________

 

 

 

 

________________________

__________________

Officer’s Signature

 

Title

Name of Affiant: _______________________________________

Signature of Affiant: ____________________________________

Affiant’s Home or Business Address (if not represented by an attorney):

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

CityStateZip Code

Name of Attorney: ______________________________________

Signature of Attorney: ___________________________________

Business Address of Attorney: ____________________________

_____________________________________________________

City

State

Zip Code

Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant in the amount of $ ________________

_________________________

_____________________________________________________

Date

Judge/Clerk

Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant and the plaintiff is awarded right to posession of the property sworn to in the

affidavit above.

 

 

_________________________

_____________________________________________________

Date

Judge/Clerk

 

 

 

 

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ON OTHER PARTIES

 

I hereby certify that a copy of this Application, Affidavit, and Entry of Default Judgment has been

Signed ________________________

sent, by first class mail, postage prepaid, to all parties who are not in default in this case.

 

Rule 55, ARCP

* Separate form shall be completed for each defendant in cases involving multiple defendants.

Pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a) (10), a filing fee is required when seeking a default judgment pursuant to Rule 55(b), ARCP.

Original – Court File

Copy – Plaintiff

Copy - Defendant

Form Attributes

Fact Detail
Form Type Alabama C-25A Form
Form Purpose Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment
Governing Rule Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP)
Requirement for Affiant Affiant must have personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit.
Service of Summons Defendant must be served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint.
Conditions for Default Judgment More than a specified number of days have elapsed since the defendant was served, and the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s claim.
Disqualifications The defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, and is not in military service, ensuring no violation of Ala. Code 1975, Chapter 19, Title 5.
Judgment Conditions Judgment may be with or without waiver of exemptions, and if attorney’s fees are requested, they must be determined by the judge, not the clerk.
Governing Law for Filing Fee Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a)(10), establishes a filing fee requirement for seeking a default judgment under Rule 55(b), ARCP.

Steps to Filling Out Alabama C 25A

Filing for a default judgment in Alabama requires careful attention to detail. When a defendant fails to respond to a complaint within the time frame provided by the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, the plaintiff can request a default judgment. This step-by-step guide will focus on how to correctly fill out the Unified Judicial System Form C-25A, an essential document for this process.

  1. At the top of the form, write the name of the county and specify whether your case is in the Circuit or District court in the spaces provided.
  2. Next, fill in the case number, plaintiff's name, and defendant's name in the respective spaces at the top of the form.
  3. Mark the checkbox to the left of the form to indicate you are requesting the clerk of the court or judge to enter a default judgment.
  4. Enter your name as the affiant where indicated.
  5. List the date when the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the complaint or statement of claim.
  6. Indicate the number of days that have elapsed since service of the summons and the statement of claim/complaint on the defendant.
  7. Confirm that the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s statement of claim/complaint.
  8. State that the affidavit is made in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, to enable a default judgment against the defendant.
  9. Verify that the defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, and that there has been no violation of Ala. Code 1975, Chapter 19, Title 5.
  10. Indicate whether the defendant is in military service and whether judgment is with or without waiver of exemptions.
  11. Specifically detail the amount of money or describe the property involved in the demand. Include principal balance, interest, attorney fees (if applicable), and any property description on a separate sheet, if necessary.
  12. Specify whether you request the judgment by the court or by the clerk.
  13. Sign and date the form in the presence of an officer authorized to administer oaths. The officer should then complete their section, including their signature and title.
  14. Fill in your home or business address, unless you are represented by an attorney, in which case you should provide your attorney's information including their name, signature, and address.
  15. If the default judgment is entered, the judge or clerk will complete the section indicating the judgment amount or property possession rights awarded to the plaintiff.
  16. Complete the Certificate of Service section at the bottom of the form, affirming that you have mailed a copy of this document, along with the application and affidavit, to all parties not in default. Sign and date this section.

After the form is fully completed and signed, it is critical to submit it to the court along with any required filing fee. This initiates the process for obtaining a default judgment. Remember, this is a significant legal step that impacts the rights of both parties involved. Therefore, ensuring accuracy in completing and filing the form is essential for the procedure to be carried out effectively.

Understanding Alabama C 25A

What is the Alabama C-25A form used for?

The Alabama C-25A form is used in the legal system to request a default judgment from the court. This situation occurs when one party in a lawsuit (the defendant) does not respond in due time to the legal action taken against them. When the defendant fails to plead, answer, or otherwise defend themselves, the opposing party (the plaintiff) can fill out this form. Essentially, it's a way for the plaintiff to move forward in the legal process to obtain a judgment due to the defendant's lack of response.

Who can fill out the C-25A form?

This form can be filled out by the plaintiff or the plaintiff’s legal representative in the case. To do so, it's crucial that the filling party, referred to as the affiant on the form, has personal knowledge of the facts within the lawsuit. They affirm everything from the service of the summons and the statement of claim/complaint to the defendant's failure to respond.

What does “affiant” mean in the context of the C-25A form?

In the context of the C-25A form, the affiant is the person who is swearing under oath that all information provided in the affidavit part of the form is true and based on their personal knowledge. This person is typically the plaintiff themselves, or it could be the plaintiff’s attorney or legal representative. The affiant is responsible for confirming the failure of the defendant to answer or otherwise defend against the claims made, among other statements related to the case.

How does one prove that the defendant did not respond or defend themselves in court?

To prove that the defendant did not respond or defend themselves within the required timeframe, the affiant must indicate the date when the defendant was served with the summons and the copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint. Furthermore, the affidavit requires the affiant to certify that more than a certain number of days (as specified by the court for that particular case) have elapsed since the defendant was duly served, and no response or defense has been received.

What are the conditions listed under “Judgment Conditions” on the C-25A form?

Under the "Judgment Conditions" section, the form includes options regarding whether the judgment includes a waiver of exemptions or not. This refers to whether the judgment will allow for certain exemptions that protect the debtor’s assets from being used to satisfy the judgment. The plaintiff or their representative must select the appropriate option, indicating their request for the judgment to either include or not include these waivers.

Is there a fee associated with filing a C-25A form for a default judgment in Alabama?

Yes, there is a filing fee required to process a C-25A form for a default judgment in Alabama. This fee is pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a) (10), which mandates the collection of filing fees for certain judicial procedures, including default judgments as per Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure. The exact amount of the filing fee can vary, so it’s advisable to consult with the court where you are filing the form for the current fee structure.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Alabama C-25A form requires careful attention to detail, as even minor errors can lead to significant delays in the legal process. Common mistakes can generally be categorized, guiding individuals to avoid these pitfalls. By recognizing these frequent missteps, one can streamline their request for an entry of default judgment.

  1. Not verifying personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit. It's crucial to ensure that all statements within the affidavit are based on first-hand information.
  2. Incorrectly stating the date or failing to mention when the defendant was served with the summons and the Statement of Claim/Complaint. Precise dates are a foundation for establishing timelines essential to the judgment process.
  3. Failing to accurately calculate the days elapsed since service to the defendant, which might lead to premature or delayed requests for default judgment.
  4. Omitting the defendant's response status to the Statement of Claim/Complaint. The form requires explicit acknowledgment of the defendant's failure to answer or defend against the claim.
  5. Inadequately addressing the defendant's competency or military service status, which are crucial considerations under the law and can significantly impact judgment proceedings.
  6. Neglecting to specify if judgment conditions involve the waiver of exemptions. This oversight can lead to ambiguities in the enforcement of the judgment.
  7. Improper calculation or designation of the claim amount, including principal, interest, and attorney fees, if applicable. These financial specifics must be accurately reported and supported.
  8. Forgetting to provide a description, on a separate sheet, of any property involved in the claim. This is essential for cases where property possession is contested.
  9. Incorrectly completing or entirely omitting the certification of service on other parties. This certification is a crucial step to ensure that all parties are properly notified of the proceedings.

When individuals are attentive to these common errors and take the time to review their submissions carefully, they contribute to a smoother judicial process. It is always recommended to seek legal advice or assistance when uncertain about the specifics of legal forms to ensure all requirements are met comprehensively.

Furthermore, it’s essential to remember that certain sections of the form must be completed by the court official (judge or clerk) and not by the applicant. This includes the final judgment amount and the adjudication regarding the property possession. Ensuring that these parts are filled out by the appropriate court official is critical for the form’s validity. A meticulously filled form not only reflects well on the case but also aids in its expedient resolution.

Documents used along the form

When handling legal matters, particularly in the context of pursuing a default judgment in Alabama, as indicated by the Alabama C-25A form, several other documents and forms often come into play. These documents are critical for ensuring a comprehensive approach to a case, assisting in proving the case's merits, or fulfilling procedural requirements set by the courts. Here is a list of seven such documents that are frequently used alongside the Alabama C-25A form, each with an essential role in the judicial process.

  • Summons: This document officially notifies the defendant that legal action has been initiated against them and includes instructions on how to respond. A summons typically accompanies the initial complaint or claim filed by the plaintiff.
  • Complaint or Statement of Claim: This form outlines the plaintiff's reasons for the lawsuit, the legal basis for the claims, and the specifics of the demand for relief or damages. It sets the stage for the legal action.
  • Civil Cover Sheet: This form provides basic information about the case to the court, including the parties involved, the type of case, and whether a jury trial is demanded. It is used for administrative purposes by the court.
  • Proof of Service: After the defendant has been served with the summons and complaint, this document is filed to prove to the court that the defendant received the necessary papers in the manner required by law.
  • Motion for Default Judgment: If the defendant fails to respond within the required timeframe, this motion requests the court to grant a default judgment in favor of the plaintiff. While the C-25A form serves a similar purpose, this motion can provide additional details or request a hearing.
  • Financial Affidavit: In cases where the amount of damages or financial relief is contested, a financial affidavit may be necessary to outline the plaintiff's financial status or the financial impact of the defendant's actions.
  • Order of Default Judgment: This is the document issued by the court granting the default judgment. It specifies the terms of the judgment, including any monetary damages awarded or actions the defendant must take.

Understanding each of these documents' purposes and requirements is essential for anyone navigating the legal system, ensuring that their case proceeds smoothly and efficiently. Whether you're a plaintiff seeking justice or an attorney guiding your client through the legal process, being well-prepared with the proper documentation can significantly impact the outcome of your case.

Similar forms

The Alabama C-25A form is similar to other legal documents that facilitate court proceedings in different jurisdictions, each catering to specific procedural needs within the legal framework. These similarities can be seen in their structure, purpose, and the type of information they seek from the individuals filling them out.

Florida’s Form 1.996(a) – Final Judgment of Foreclosure shares similarities with Alabama’s C-25A form, particularly in its function of facilitating court judgments. Like the C-25A, Florida’s Form 1.996(a) is used to request a court to enter a judgment, specifically in foreclosure cases. Both forms require detailed information about the case, including the case number, court, and parties involved. They also necessitate statements from the affiant regarding their knowledge of the case and the status of the defendant, including whether the defendant has been properly served and has failed to respond to the lawsuit. However, while the C-25A form is focused on default judgments in a broader sense, Florida’s form is specialized for foreclosure proceedings.

California’s Request for Entry of Default (Form CIV-100) also parallels the Alabama C-25A form in its aim to facilitate the entry of a default judgment. Both documents are initiated by plaintiffs or their representatives when defendants fail to respond to a lawsuit within a stipulated timeframe. These forms collect essential information about the case, including information about the service of process and the lack of a timely response from the defendant. They are critical tools in progressing court cases towards resolution when defendants are unresponsive. Unlike the C-25A form, which is applied under the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, California’s Form CIV-100 is governed by California state laws and rules of civil procedure. Each form serves a similar foundational purpose but does so within the context of its respective state’s legal procedural requirements.

Dos and Don'ts

When preparing to fill out the Alabama C 25A form for the Entry of Default Judgment, care should be taken to meticulously follow the form's requirements and adhere to the guidelines provided by the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP). The process is significant as it pertains to obtaining a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to plead or otherwise defend against a plaintiff’s claim. Here is a list of essential dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do ensure that you have personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit as required by the form.
  • Do verify that the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint, recording the date of service accurately.
  • Do wait the requisite number of days after serving the defendant before requesting an entry of default judgment to ensure compliance with ARCP guidelines.
  • Do confirm that the defendant has indeed failed to plead, answer, or otherwise defend against the Complaint, as this is a critical criterion for default judgment.
  • Do check the details surrounding the defendant’s exemption status and military service, as these can affect the judgment’s conditions.
  • Don't guess or make assumptions about the defendant's status; ensure all statements are factual and verifiable.
  • Don't request attorney fees without understanding that such fees must be determined by the judge, not the clerk, and adhere to the stipulated conditions.
  • Don't overlook the necessity to accurately describe any property involved in the dispute, especially if possession rights are sought in the judgment.
  • Don't forget to provide a complete and accurate Certificate of Service to ensure all other parties are duly notified of the application for default judgment.

By carefully adhering to these guidelines and accurately completing the Alabama C 25A form, individuals can assure a smoother judicial process. Remember, each element of the form plays a crucial role in the application for default judgment, reflecting not just on the procedural aspects but also on the fairness and integrity of the process itself.

Misconceptions

Many individuals navigating the Alabama legal system encounter Form C-25A but often come away with misconceptions about its purpose and use. To clarify, here are ten common misunderstandings about this document:

  • Form C-25A can be used in any type of legal case. This is incorrect; Form C-25A is specifically designed for requesting a default judgment in either Circuit or District Courts within Alabama, mainly in civil case matters where the defendant fails to respond.
  • The application doesn't require personal knowledge of the case. In fact, the affiant (the person making the affidavit) must attest to having personal knowledge of the facts within the case, strengthening the request for a default judgment.
  • Any party can file for a default judgment right after serving the defendant. This misconception overlooks the requirement that a specific number of days must pass after the defendant has been served before proceeding with a default judgment application.
  • Form C-25A circumvents the need for a court hearing. While the form does request a default judgment, the decision to grant that judgment still lies with the court, and a hearing may still be necessary.
  • The defendant's military status does not need verification. Contrary to this belief, the form explicitly requires the affiant to declare whether the defendant is in military service to ensure protections afforded under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act are not violated.
  • Attorney fees determined by the clerk are allowable. This is a misunderstanding; attorney fees, if applicable, must be determined by the judge, not the clerk, and must be supported by contract, note, or law.
  • The form allows for automatic waiver of exemptions. This statement is misleading. The plaintiff can request waiver of exemptions by the defendant, but such waivers and their enforcement are subject to state laws and court discretion.
  • Using Form C-25A guarantees a monetary judgment. While the form is used to request a default judgment, including monetary damages, the outcome and award are ultimately decided by the court based on presented evidence and legal standards.
  • Property possession rights are automatically granted with the judgment. The right to possession of any property must be specifically demanded and proven in the Statement of Claim/Complaint, and such rights are then determined by the court in the judgment.
  • Filing Form C-25A is free of charge. Actually, pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a)(10), a filing fee is required when seeking a default judgment under Rule 55(b), which underscores the legal and financial responsibilities involved in filing court documents.

Understanding these aspects of Form C-25A is crucial for individuals seeking a default judgment in Alabama courts. Misconceptions can lead to procedural errors, resulting in delays or the outright dismissal of requests for default judgments. Properly navigating these legal waters requires a clear grasp of the form's purpose, requirements, and procedural context within the broader legal system.

Key takeaways

Filing out and using the Alabama C-25A form, an Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, requires attention to detail and a clear understanding of its components and implications. Here are key takeaways to consider:

  • The form is intended for use in cases where a defendant fails to respond to a lawsuit within the stipulated time frame, allowing the plaintiff to request a default judgment against the defendant.
  • It is critical that the plaintiff or their representative has personal knowledge of the facts stated within the affidavit, ensuring the accuracy and truthfulness of the information provided.
  • Proof of service to the defendant is a prerequisite for moving forward. The form requires the plaintiff to affirm that the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint.
  • A specific timeframe must have elapsed since the service to the defendant without any response from them, highlighting inaction on the defendant's part and justifying the request for a default judgment.
  • The form mandates a declaration concerning the defendant’s military status, ensuring compliance with protections afforded to servicemembers under the law.
  • If the judgment involves a monetary claim, the plaintiff must specify the amount sought, including principal balance, interest, and any attorney's fees, which must be determined by the judge.
  • The plaintiff must decide whether they are seeking the judgment with or without a waiver of exemptions, which could influence the execution of the judgment.

It is important to note that executing the form and successfully obtaining a default judgment requires adherence to both the details within the form and the broader rules and protections under law, including consideration for the defendant's rights and ensuring all procedural requirements are met.

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