The Alabama C-25A form, also known as the Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, is a critical document used within the Alabama Unified Judicial System. This form enables a plaintiff to request a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to respond to a summons and complaint within the stipulated time frame. As outlined by Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), it is meticulously designed to ensure that all necessary legal criteria are met before the entry of judgment.
If you need to secure a default judgment against a non-responsive party in Alabama, understanding and completing the C-25A form accurately is essential. Click the button below to begin the process of filling out your form.
The State of Alabama provides a structured legal framework for addressing instances where a defendant fails to respond to a legal complaint, through the Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, known as Form C-25A. This document, updated in June 2007, plays a crucial role in the Alabama Unified Judicial System, allowing plaintiffs to navigate the court's procedures for obtaining a default judgment against defendants who do not plead, answer, or otherwise defend against allegations. The form requires detailed information, including the affiant's personal knowledge of the case, proof of service of the summons and complaint, the elapsed time since service, and the defendant’s failure to respond. Importantly, the form also confirms that the defendant is not an infant, an incompetent person, or in military service, which could affect the proceedings. Additionally, it outlines the judgment conditions, such as waiver of exemptions and includes a section for claiming sums of money involving principal balance, interest, and possibly attorney fees, as well as the description of any property involved. The process emphasizes the necessity for the affiant to swear the affidavit under Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP), ensuring the request for default judgment is grounded in the procedural and legal framework established by the state. This document encapsulates the procedural steps and legal nuances crucial for pursuing a default judgment in Alabama, reflecting the state’s commitment to a structured legal process while also safeguarding the rights of all parties involved.
State of Alabama
APPLICATION AND AFFIDAVIT FOR
Case Number
Unified Judicial System
Form C-25A Rev. 6/07
ENTRY OF DEFAULT JUDGMENT
IN THE ______________________________________COURT OF _____________________________________, ALABAMA
(Circuit or District)
(Name of County)
_______________________________________________ v. ____________________________________________________
Plaintiff
Defendant
I, affiant, request that the
clerk of court, or
judge, pursuant to Rule 55(b), Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP),
enter a default judgment against the above - named defendant,* in the above case for the defendant's failing to plead, answer, or otherwise defend.
The affiant, __________________________________________________________________, being duly sworn, states as follows:
1.That the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts set forth in the affidavit.
2.That the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint on (date) __________________.
3.That more than ________ days have elapsed since the defendant was served with a summons and a copy of the Statement of Claim/Compliant.
4.That the defendant has failed to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.
5.That this affidavit is executed by the affiant in accordance with Rule 55(b), ARCP, for the purpose of enabling the plaintiff to obtain a default judgment against the defendant, for the defendant’s failing to answer or otherwise defend against the plaintiff’s Statement of Claim/Complaint.
6.That the defendant is not an infant or an incompetent person, and there has been no violation of the provisions of Ala. Code 1975,
Chapter 19, Title 5.
7.
That the defendant
is
is not in military service.
8.
Judgment Conditions: with without waiver of exemptions.
9. That the amount of money claimed by the defendant to the plaintiff is
THE SUM OF
$________________, which is to be determined as follows:
Principal Balance
$________________
Interest
Attorney Fee
$________________ (if requesting attorney’s fees, it must be determined by the judge, not the clerk).
(If provided by contract, note or law)
SPECIFY PROPERTY (Describe, on a separate sheet of paper, property of which the plaintiff demanded right to possession from the defendant in the Statement of Claim/Complaint.)
10. The affiant requests entry of judgment:
By the Court
By the Clerk
Sworn To and Subscribed Before Me This
Date: ___________________
________________________
__________________
Officer’s Signature
Title
Name of Affiant: _______________________________________
Signature of Affiant: ____________________________________
Affiant’s Home or Business Address (if not represented by an attorney):
_____________________________________________________
CityStateZip Code
Name of Attorney: ______________________________________
Signature of Attorney: ___________________________________
Business Address of Attorney: ____________________________
City
State
Zip Code
Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant in the amount of $ ________________
_________________________
Date
Judge/Clerk
Default judgment is hereby rendered against the defendant and the plaintiff is awarded right to posession of the property sworn to in the
affidavit above.
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ON OTHER PARTIES
I hereby certify that a copy of this Application, Affidavit, and Entry of Default Judgment has been
Signed ________________________
sent, by first class mail, postage prepaid, to all parties who are not in default in this case.
Rule 55, ARCP
* Separate form shall be completed for each defendant in cases involving multiple defendants.
Pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a) (10), a filing fee is required when seeking a default judgment pursuant to Rule 55(b), ARCP.
Original – Court File
Copy – Plaintiff
Copy - Defendant
Filing for a default judgment in Alabama requires careful attention to detail. When a defendant fails to respond to a complaint within the time frame provided by the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, the plaintiff can request a default judgment. This step-by-step guide will focus on how to correctly fill out the Unified Judicial System Form C-25A, an essential document for this process.
After the form is fully completed and signed, it is critical to submit it to the court along with any required filing fee. This initiates the process for obtaining a default judgment. Remember, this is a significant legal step that impacts the rights of both parties involved. Therefore, ensuring accuracy in completing and filing the form is essential for the procedure to be carried out effectively.
What is the Alabama C-25A form used for?
The Alabama C-25A form is used in the legal system to request a default judgment from the court. This situation occurs when one party in a lawsuit (the defendant) does not respond in due time to the legal action taken against them. When the defendant fails to plead, answer, or otherwise defend themselves, the opposing party (the plaintiff) can fill out this form. Essentially, it's a way for the plaintiff to move forward in the legal process to obtain a judgment due to the defendant's lack of response.
Who can fill out the C-25A form?
This form can be filled out by the plaintiff or the plaintiff’s legal representative in the case. To do so, it's crucial that the filling party, referred to as the affiant on the form, has personal knowledge of the facts within the lawsuit. They affirm everything from the service of the summons and the statement of claim/complaint to the defendant's failure to respond.
What does “affiant” mean in the context of the C-25A form?
In the context of the C-25A form, the affiant is the person who is swearing under oath that all information provided in the affidavit part of the form is true and based on their personal knowledge. This person is typically the plaintiff themselves, or it could be the plaintiff’s attorney or legal representative. The affiant is responsible for confirming the failure of the defendant to answer or otherwise defend against the claims made, among other statements related to the case.
How does one prove that the defendant did not respond or defend themselves in court?
To prove that the defendant did not respond or defend themselves within the required timeframe, the affiant must indicate the date when the defendant was served with the summons and the copy of the Statement of Claim/Complaint. Furthermore, the affidavit requires the affiant to certify that more than a certain number of days (as specified by the court for that particular case) have elapsed since the defendant was duly served, and no response or defense has been received.
What are the conditions listed under “Judgment Conditions” on the C-25A form?
Under the "Judgment Conditions" section, the form includes options regarding whether the judgment includes a waiver of exemptions or not. This refers to whether the judgment will allow for certain exemptions that protect the debtor’s assets from being used to satisfy the judgment. The plaintiff or their representative must select the appropriate option, indicating their request for the judgment to either include or not include these waivers.
Is there a fee associated with filing a C-25A form for a default judgment in Alabama?
Yes, there is a filing fee required to process a C-25A form for a default judgment in Alabama. This fee is pursuant to Ala. Code 1975, §12-19-71(a) (10), which mandates the collection of filing fees for certain judicial procedures, including default judgments as per Rule 55(b) of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure. The exact amount of the filing fee can vary, so it’s advisable to consult with the court where you are filing the form for the current fee structure.
Filling out the Alabama C-25A form requires careful attention to detail, as even minor errors can lead to significant delays in the legal process. Common mistakes can generally be categorized, guiding individuals to avoid these pitfalls. By recognizing these frequent missteps, one can streamline their request for an entry of default judgment.
When individuals are attentive to these common errors and take the time to review their submissions carefully, they contribute to a smoother judicial process. It is always recommended to seek legal advice or assistance when uncertain about the specifics of legal forms to ensure all requirements are met comprehensively.
Furthermore, it’s essential to remember that certain sections of the form must be completed by the court official (judge or clerk) and not by the applicant. This includes the final judgment amount and the adjudication regarding the property possession. Ensuring that these parts are filled out by the appropriate court official is critical for the form’s validity. A meticulously filled form not only reflects well on the case but also aids in its expedient resolution.
When handling legal matters, particularly in the context of pursuing a default judgment in Alabama, as indicated by the Alabama C-25A form, several other documents and forms often come into play. These documents are critical for ensuring a comprehensive approach to a case, assisting in proving the case's merits, or fulfilling procedural requirements set by the courts. Here is a list of seven such documents that are frequently used alongside the Alabama C-25A form, each with an essential role in the judicial process.
Understanding each of these documents' purposes and requirements is essential for anyone navigating the legal system, ensuring that their case proceeds smoothly and efficiently. Whether you're a plaintiff seeking justice or an attorney guiding your client through the legal process, being well-prepared with the proper documentation can significantly impact the outcome of your case.
The Alabama C-25A form is similar to other legal documents that facilitate court proceedings in different jurisdictions, each catering to specific procedural needs within the legal framework. These similarities can be seen in their structure, purpose, and the type of information they seek from the individuals filling them out.
Florida’s Form 1.996(a) – Final Judgment of Foreclosure shares similarities with Alabama’s C-25A form, particularly in its function of facilitating court judgments. Like the C-25A, Florida’s Form 1.996(a) is used to request a court to enter a judgment, specifically in foreclosure cases. Both forms require detailed information about the case, including the case number, court, and parties involved. They also necessitate statements from the affiant regarding their knowledge of the case and the status of the defendant, including whether the defendant has been properly served and has failed to respond to the lawsuit. However, while the C-25A form is focused on default judgments in a broader sense, Florida’s form is specialized for foreclosure proceedings.
California’s Request for Entry of Default (Form CIV-100) also parallels the Alabama C-25A form in its aim to facilitate the entry of a default judgment. Both documents are initiated by plaintiffs or their representatives when defendants fail to respond to a lawsuit within a stipulated timeframe. These forms collect essential information about the case, including information about the service of process and the lack of a timely response from the defendant. They are critical tools in progressing court cases towards resolution when defendants are unresponsive. Unlike the C-25A form, which is applied under the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure, California’s Form CIV-100 is governed by California state laws and rules of civil procedure. Each form serves a similar foundational purpose but does so within the context of its respective state’s legal procedural requirements.
When preparing to fill out the Alabama C 25A form for the Entry of Default Judgment, care should be taken to meticulously follow the form's requirements and adhere to the guidelines provided by the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP). The process is significant as it pertains to obtaining a default judgment against a defendant who has failed to plead or otherwise defend against a plaintiff’s claim. Here is a list of essential dos and don'ts to consider:
By carefully adhering to these guidelines and accurately completing the Alabama C 25A form, individuals can assure a smoother judicial process. Remember, each element of the form plays a crucial role in the application for default judgment, reflecting not just on the procedural aspects but also on the fairness and integrity of the process itself.
Many individuals navigating the Alabama legal system encounter Form C-25A but often come away with misconceptions about its purpose and use. To clarify, here are ten common misunderstandings about this document:
Understanding these aspects of Form C-25A is crucial for individuals seeking a default judgment in Alabama courts. Misconceptions can lead to procedural errors, resulting in delays or the outright dismissal of requests for default judgments. Properly navigating these legal waters requires a clear grasp of the form's purpose, requirements, and procedural context within the broader legal system.
Filing out and using the Alabama C-25A form, an Application and Affidavit for Entry of Default Judgment, requires attention to detail and a clear understanding of its components and implications. Here are key takeaways to consider:
It is important to note that executing the form and successfully obtaining a default judgment requires adherence to both the details within the form and the broader rules and protections under law, including consideration for the defendant's rights and ensuring all procedural requirements are met.
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