The Alabama MVT 20-1 form serves as an application for individuals seeking to record or transfer a lien on a motor vehicle with an existing Alabama title, in compliance with section 32-8-61 of the Code of Alabama 1975. This form, specifically designated for lien creation or transfer without changing vehicle ownership, must be filled out accurately and submitted alongside the required $15.00 application processing fee to the Alabama Department of Revenue. If you need to secure a lien on a vehicle, click the button below to learn more about filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form and get started on the process.
When dealing with vehicle transactions in Alabama, specifically for recording or transferring liens without changing ownership, the MVT 20-1 form emerges as a critical document. Issued by the Alabama Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Division, this form facilitates the application for a Certificate of Title to Record or Transfer a Lien. It's designed specifically for vehicles that already have an Alabama title and is not applicable for transfer of vehicle ownership or for use by designated agents. The comprehensive nature of the MVT 20-1 form ensures that all pertinent vehicle, owner, and lien information is accurately captured, helping prevent fraud through stringent sections that penalize false statements or failure to accurately name lienholders. With mandatory sections for vehicle identification, owner details, and lien information, the form also serves as a declaration by the owner to apply for a certificate of title for the vehicle in question. It comes with clear instructions that emphasize the need for legibility and accuracy, underlining the document's importance in establishing legal claims to a vehicle through liens. The form also outlines specific exemptions for certain vehicles based on age or type, reflecting the state's legislative nuances concerning vehicle titling and lien recording. Additionally, it specifies the requirement for submitting certified funds for the application processing fee, ensuring that all transactions adhere to the state's financial guidelines for such procedures.
ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
APPLICATION
MVT 20-1
MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION – TITLE SECTION
R 1/12
P. O. Box 327640 • Montgomery, AL 36132-7640 • titles@revenue.alabama.gov
TYPE OR PRINT
Application For Certificate of Title
to Record or Transfer a Lien
ONLY
TO RECORD A LIEN ONLY WITH AN OUTSTANDING ALABAMA TITLE* NOT TO BE USED ON A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OR BY DESIGNATED AGENT.
*See exemptions on reverse of form.
THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED OR ADDITIONAL COPIES MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEPARTMENT WEB SITE AT
www.revenue.alabama.gov/motorvehicle/mvforms/MVT20_1.pdf
VEHICLE INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER*
TRANS
YEAR
MAKE
MODEL
CODE
04
CYLS
NEW USED
DATE OF PURCHASE
NUMBER
COLOR
ODOMETER READING
CURRENT ALABAMA TITLE NO.
LIENS
OWNER INFORMATION
NAME (LAST, FIRST, MIDDLE)
FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE ADDRESS
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
MAILING ADDRESS
CITY
STATE
ZIP
NAME
ALABAMA OPERATOR (LESSEE) NAME AND / OR RESIDENT ADDRESS IF DIFFERENT FROM ABOVE
RESIDENT ADDRESS
LIEN INFORMATION
NAME FIRST LIENHOLDER
FELONY OFFENSE FOR FAILURE TO NAME LIENHOLDER WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD
LIEN DATE (M/D/Y)
LOCATOR NO.:
REJECT TO:
NAME SECOND LIENHOLDER
REASONS:
EXAMINER NO.:
ENCL.:
SIGN COMPLETED FORM ONLY, FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE STATEMENTS
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, CERTIFY THAT THE VEHICLE DESCRIBED ABOVE IS OWNED BY ME AND I HERE-
THE UNDERSIGNED ASSIGNOR AND ASSIGNEE CONFIRM THAT THE LIEN HELD BY THE ASSIGNOR HAS
A BY MAKE APPLICATION FOR A CERTIFICATE OF TITLE FOR SAID MOTOR VEHICLE AND THIS VEHICLE
C BEEN TRANSFERRED TO THE ASSIGNEE. BOTH PARTIES HEREBY REQUEST THAT A NEW CERTIFICATE
WILL NOT BE THE SUBJECT OF LIEN PRIOR TO RECEIPT OF TITLE UNLESS INDICATED ABOVE. I FURTHER
OF TITLE BE ISSUED SUBJECT TO THE LIENS LISTED ON THIS APPLICATION.
CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS TRUE AND CORRECT TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWL-
EDGE AND BELIEF.
ASSIGNOR
OWNER
LIENHOLDER
SIGNATURE(S)
NAME:
AUTHORIZED
SIGNATURE:
(PERSONALLY SIGNED BY EACH OWNER (IN INK) OR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF FIRM)
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS APPLICATION IS TRUE AND CORRECT
DATE:
B TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF.
ASSIGNEE
NOTICE OF SECURITY INTEREST
NOTE: LIEN DATE FOR TRANSFERRED LIEN(S) MUST REMAIN THE SAME. ALSO, NO CHANGES ARE PERMIT-
TED IN THE OWNER INFORMATION (OTHER THAN ADDRESS CHANGES).
*All VINs for 1981 and subsequent year model vehicles that conform to federal anti-theft stan- dards are required to have 17 digits/characters.
SECTIONS A AND B OR SECTION C MUST BE COMPLETED
THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED
Submit $15.00 Application Processing Fee (non-refundable)
FEE – $15.00
in certified funds payable to Alabama Department of
Revenue. Do not send personal checks or cash.
Instructions
This form shall be typed or printed legibly.
Illegible forms will be returned.
This form is designed for use by a lienholder in order for an owner of a vehicle to comply with section 32-8-61, Code of Alabama 1975, where an owner creates a security interest in a vehicle.
This form may not be used on a transfer of ownership or by designated agents. Designated agents shall use form MVT 5-1E to record liens.
NOTE: Vehicle information and owner information shall be identical to information appearing on surrendered alabama title except for current mailing address and current alabama resident address.
SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS – This application shall be accompanied by the current Alabama title to this vehicle and the title fee (certified funds only) payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue.
Exemptions
(1)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any manufactured homes, trail- er, semi-trailer, travel trailer, or folding or collapsible camping trailer more than twenty (20) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than twenty (20) years from the current cal- endar year. All utility trailers, other than folding or collapsible camping trailers, are still exempt from titling regardless of the year model.
Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1991 and prior year model manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.
(2)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any motor vehicle more than thirty-five (35) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all motor vehicles with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than thir- ty-five (35) years from the current calendar year.
Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1976 and prior year model motor vehicles are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.
(3)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for a low speed vehicle. A low speed vehicle is defined as a four-wheeled motor vehicle with a top speed of not greater than 25 miles per hour, a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of which is less than 3,000 pounds and complying with the safety standards provided in 49 C.F.R. Section 571.500. The term includes neighborhood electric vehicles.
NOTE: The exemption from titling does not invalidate any Alabama certificate of title that is currently in effect. However, no subsequent title, including a certificate of title to record or transfer a lien, can be issued if the vehicle is exempt from titling.
When you are ready to record or transfer a lien on a vehicle in Alabama, it's important to follow the correct steps to ensure that the process goes smoothly. The Alabama Department of Revenue requires the completion and submission of the MVT 20-1 form for this specific purpose. Remember, this form cannot be used for a transfer of ownership or by designated agents. Being precise with the information you provide is crucial, as errors can delay the process. Here is a step-by-step guide to assist you in filling out the MVT 20-1 form.
Completing the MVT 20-1 form accurately and submitting it with the required fee and documents will expedite the process of recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle in Alabama. Ensure all sections applicable to your situation are filled out completely to avoid the rejection of your application. Following these steps carefully will help ensure a smooth transaction.
What is the Alabama MVT 20-1 form used for?
The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is an application used specifically for the recording or transferring of a lien on a motor vehicle that already has an outstanding Alabama title. It is not applicable for the transfer of ownership or for use by designated agents.
Where can I obtain the Alabama MVT 20-1 form?
This form can be duplicated or additional copies can be obtained from the Alabama Department of Revenue's website. Directly access it at www.revenue.alabama.gov/motorvehicle/mvforms/MVT20_1.pdf.
What information do I need to fill out the MVT 20-1 form?
You will need to provide detailed vehicle information, including the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), make, model, year, and odometer reading. Owner information is also required, along with lienholder details. All provided information must be true and accurate to the best of your knowledge.
Is there a fee associated with the MVT 20-1 form?
Yes, there is a $15.00 application processing fee, which is non-refundable. The fee must be submitted in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Personal checks and cash are not accepted.
How do I submit the MVT 20-1 form?
After completing the form, it, along with the current Alabama title and the title fee, must be mailed to the Alabama Department of Revenue, MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION – TITLE SECTION, at the address provided on the form. Ensure that all included information is legible and accurate to avoid delays.
Can the MVT 20-1 form be used for transferring vehicle ownership?
No, the MVT 20-1 form is specifically designed for recording or transferring a lien only. It cannot be used for transferring vehicle ownership. For ownership transfers, designated agents should use form MVT 5-1E.
What are the consequences of providing false information on the MVT 20-1 form?
Providing false information on the MVT 20-1 form is considered a felony offense. This includes false declarations regarding the address, failure to name a lienholder with intent to defraud, and making any false statements within the application.
Are there any exemptions to the requirement for using the MVT 20-1 form?
Yes, exemptions include vehicles that are older than 35 model years, manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, and similar vehicles that are more than 20 model years old, and low-speed vehicles. These vehicles are exempt from the requirement of issuing a certificate of title, including recording or transferring a lien with the MVT 20-1 form.
What supporting documents must accompany the MVT 20-1 form?
The completed MVT 20-1 application must be accompanied by the current Alabama title to the vehicle. All supporting documents must be submitted with certified funds only.
What should I do if my vehicle is exempt from titling?
If your vehicle falls under the exemptions and does not require a title, then the MVT 20-1 form is not necessary. However, it's important to consult the Alabama Department of Revenue or a legal advisor to confirm your vehicle's status and ensure compliance with state laws.
Filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, which is required for recording or transferring a lien on a motor vehicle, can be a confusing process. There are several common mistakes people make when completing this form. Understanding these errors can help ensure the process is completed correctly and efficiently.
Moreover, individuals often overlook the importance of reading the instructions provided with the form carefully. These instructions offer valuable insights into correctly filling out the form and ensuring that all supporting documents are correctly prepared and submitted. Additionally, the $15.00 application processing fee must be in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue; personal checks or cash are not accepted.
Ensuring that all sections of the form are completed, using legible printed or typed information, and double-checking for accuracy can prevent these common mistakes. Paying close attention to detail and carefully reviewing the MVT 20-1 form before submission can save individuals time and prevent unnecessary complications in recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle in Alabama.
When dealing with vehicle transactions in Alabama, particularly focusing on recording or transferring a lien with the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, it's essential to be aware of several other forms and documents that might be required or used in conjunction. These supporting documents ensure that the process adheres to the legal requirements and that all necessary information is accurately communicated. Here's a brief overview of some key documents often associated with the MVT 20-1.
Together, these documents complement the Alabama MVT 20-1 form by providing a comprehensive framework to ensure legal compliance and clarity in vehicle transactions, whether it's transferring ownership, recording a new lien, or actioning changes to an existing one. It's crucial for buyers, sellers, and lienholders to understand the requirements and to have the right documentation in order to facilitate a smooth and legally sound process.
The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is similar to other documents used in the vehicle titling and registration processes, each tailored to specific circumstances involving vehicle ownership and lien recording. Here, an overview is provided of documents that bear similarity in function and purpose to the MVT 20-1 form, highlighting their unique characteristics and applications.
The MVT 5-1E Form serves a purpose analogous to the MVT 20-1, but with a broader application. While the MVT 20-1 is strictly for the recording or transferring of a lien without transferring vehicle ownership, the MVT 5-1E is used by designated agents to record liens, including situations that involve a change in ownership. One notable feature of the MVT 5-1E is its flexibility; it accommodates the registration of a new lien in conjunction with the transfer of ownership, a task the MVT 20-1 cannot perform. This makes the MVT 5-1E more versatile, especially in scenarios where the vehicle is being sold with an existing or new lien in place.
Title Application (Generic) is another document with similarities to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, although it is not specific to any one state. When someone buys a vehicle, this generic title application is often filed to establish ownership in the new owner's name, whether or not there's a lien involved. Like the MVT 20-1, it contains sections for vehicle information, owner information, and lienholder details. However, unlike the MVT 20-1, it's applicable in a broader array of scenarios, including but not limited to lien recordings, making it a more universally applicable document for vehicle titling and lien recording across various states.
Security Interest Filing (SIF) Forms, similar to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, are focused on the lien aspect of vehicle ownership. These forms are used by lenders to record a security interest against the vehicle's title, securing their lien position in the official state records. While similar in intent to the MVT 20-1, SIF forms are typically broader in scope, allowing for both the recording of new liens and the assignment or release of existing ones. They ensure that the lender’s interest is protected and publicly acknowledged, serving a vital role in the financing of vehicles by officially delineating the rights of the lienholder.
When filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, it's important to pay close attention to the details to ensure the accuracy and legality of the document. Below are seven things you should do and seven things you shouldn't do when completing this form.
When it comes to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, there are several misunderstandings that can lead people astray. Here are nine common misconceptions and the facts that address each one:
It's only for new liens: People often think the MVT 20-1 form is exclusively for recording new liens. In reality, this form is also used to transfer existing liens to a new lienholder, ensuring that the state records are updated accurately.
Ownership transfer can be done with it: A common error is the belief that the MVT 20-1 form can be used for transferring vehicle ownership. This form is specifically for recording or transferring a lien, not for changing vehicle ownership, which requires a different set of forms.
Personal checks are acceptable for the fee: The instructions clearly state that the application processing fee of $15 must be in certified funds, such as a cashier's check or money order. Personal checks and cash are not accepted.
Any mailing address will suffice: Providing accurate and current owner information, including the mailing and resident addresses, is critical. False address claims can lead to felony charges, emphasizing the importance of correctness in these entries.
It can be used for any motor vehicle: There are exceptions to which vehicles require a title and can thereby have liens recorded or transferred using this form. For instance, certain aged vehicles and specific types, like low-speed vehicles, are exempt from titling and thus from this form's applicability.
Designated agents can use it: The form is not for use by designated agents. Instead, agents should use form MVT 5-1E to record liens, as the MVT 20-1 is tailored for owners and lienholders directly handling the lien documentation.
The form can be handwritten: Although the form must be filled out legibly, it stresses that typing is preferable to handwriting. This ensures clarity and avoids errors or misinterpretations that could lead to a form being returned.
All VINs are treated the same: For vehicles made in 1981 and beyond, adhering to federal anti-theft standards, VINs must have 17 characters. This specificity is crucial for accurately identifying and recording the vehicle in question.
It’s only for Alabama residents: While the form is indeed an Alabama Department of Revenue tool, the primary concern is the vehicle's current Alabama title, not the residency of the owner. The owner must provide accurate Alabama addresses, but this does not preclude out-of-state individuals who own vehicles titled in Alabama from using the form.
Understanding the proper use and requirements of the Alabama MVT 20-1 form is essential for vehicle owners and lienholders to ensure compliance with state law. Misconceptions can lead to errors in the filing process, potentially causing legal issues or delays in lien recording or transfers.
Understanding how to properly complete and use the Alabama MVT 20-1 form is essential for recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle with an Alabama title. Below are key takeaways that provide clarity and guidance in this process:
It is important for individuals navigating the complexities of vehicle liens in Alabama to pay close attention to the requirements and stipulations outlined in the MVT 20-1 form. This ensures a smoother process for all parties involved, from the vehicle owners to the lienholders.
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